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Alaskan ecosystem CO2 exchange and respiration

Submitted by ORNL DAAC Staff on
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Gross ecosystem CO2 exchange (GEE) calculated using MODIS Enhanced Vegetation Index for 21:00 UTC, August 2, 2013. GEE typical of a mid-summer day.
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Gross ecosystem CO2 exchange (GEE) calculated using MODIS Enhanced Vegetation Index for 21:00 UTC, August 2, 2013. GEE typical of a mid-summer day.

CARVE Modeled Gross Ecosystem CO2 Exchange and Respiration, Alaska, 2012-2014

This data set provides 3-hourly estimates of gross ecosystem CO2 exchange (GEE) and respiration (autotrophic and heterotrophic) for the state of Alaska from 2012 to 2014. The data were generated using the Polar Vegetation Photosynthesis and Respiration Model (PolarVPRM) and are provided at ~ 1 km2 [1/4-degree (longitude) by 1/6-degree (latitude)] pixel resolution. The PolarVPRM produces high-frequency estimates of GEE of CO2 for North American biomes from remotely-sensed data sets. For Alaska, the model used meteorological inputs from the North American regional re-analysis (NARR) and inputs of fractional snow cover and land surface water index (LSWI) from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS). Land surface greenness was factored into the model from three sources: 1) Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) from MODIS; 2) Solar Induced Florescence (SIF) from the Orbiting Carbon Observatory 2 (OCO-2); and 3) SIF from the Global Ozone Monitoring Experiment 2 (GOME-2). Three independent estimates of GEE are included in the data set, one for each source of greenness observations.

Data Acknowledgements
Data authors: Luus, K., and J. Lin.
Data Set DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/1314
Data center: ORNL DAAC
Sponsor: NASA EOSDIS

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Gross ecosystem CO2 exchange (GEE) calculated using MODIS Enhanced Vegetation Index for 21:00 UTC, August 2, 2013. GEE typical of a mid-summer day.