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Jessica Welch to Present ORNL DAAC Tools at ESA Workshop

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Jessica Welch will demonstrate ORNL DAAC tools and service at the upcoming Ecological Society of America (ESA) virtual meeting.

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The ORNL DAAC invites Ecological Society of America meeting participants to learn about our resources at the NASA Data Made Easy Workshop.

Landscape-Scale Estimates of Methane Ebullition from Lakes

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SAR-based lake ebullition maps. Panel a shows Alaska study regions with SAR footprints outlined in yellow. Subsequent panels show SAR-based CH4 ebullition maps for b) Barrow Peninsula, c) Atqasuk, d) Toolik, e) northern Seward Peninsula, and f) Fairbanks. Study lakes with field-based measurements are outlined (b,c) or boxed (d,e,f) in white. Orange boxes in panel f indicate anthropogenic study lakes.

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Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) was used to estimate methane ebullition flux for thousands of lakes in five regions across Alaska.

Carbon Combustion Following Saskatchewan Wildfires

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Spatial estimates of total carbon combustion at 30 m resolution across the 2015 fire perimeters in Saskatchewan (a) and sampled fires (b, c, d). The spatial extents of sampled fires are shown as blue rectangles in (a).

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A new Arctic-Boreal Vulnerability Experiment (ABoVE) provides spatial estimates of carbon combustion and uncertainty on a 30 m grid.

Soil Pit Properties from the Arctic-Boreal Vulnerability Experiment

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Site sampling plan used for characterizing active layer soils (left). Axes are in meters. At Imnavait Creek, active layer thickness (ALT) was measured on transects intersecting a central soil pit. Soil dielectric properties, in situ moisture and temperature profiles were measured, and soil samples were collected for analyses from the soil pit (right).

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Active layer thickness, soil dielectric profiles, and soil physical properties are key variables for understanding the Arctic permafrost layer.

Sub-Saharan Africa High Res Woody Cover and Biomass Estimates

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Estimates of woody biomass (tree and shrubs) at 1-km resolution in megagrams per hectare (Mg ha-1). Biomass was estimated from canopy cover, canopy height, and tree allometry.  Source: C.W. Ross

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Estimates of woody cover and biomass across sub-Saharan Africa were derived from observations, tree allometry equations, and remote-sensing products.

Soil Temperature Profiles Characterize Permafrost at USArray Sites

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Sixteen measurement sites located across interior Alaska, USA, and at one site in Yukon, Canada. Sites C17K, C26K, E23, F17, H31, and I17 are collocated with the seismic stations.

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New soil temperature profile measurements collected at USArray stations are available from the Arctic-Boreal Vulnerability Experiment (ABoVE).

Comparison of In-Situ Measurements from NASA Airborne Campaigns

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Left: The DLR Falcon used for the SALTRACE 2013 and the A-LIFE 2017 campaigns. Right: The NASA DC-8 aircraft used during the ATom missions sitting at the Pago Pago International Airport, American Samoa.

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A new dataset from the Atmospheric Tomography Mission (ATom) compares airflow and aerosol particles.

ACT-America: L3 Integrated Measurements and 2019 Data

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ACT-America 2019 summer airborne campaign showing the flight paths for the two aircrafts and location of ground towers. Flights were concentrated on three study domains: northeast, south-central, and midwest regions of the United States.

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A new version of merged in situ atmospheric trace gases and flask data from the Atmospheric Carbon and Transport-America project is now available.